European Greenfinch
European Greenfinch
European Greenfinch
European Greenfinch
European Greenfinch

European Greenfinch

Chloris chloris

Song Kevin Ortega

Mass

~25 g

Habitat

Woodlands and parks

Diet

Seeds and grains

How to recognize it

House-sparrow size, compact body, short notched tail
Olive-brown overall with yellow on the wing and rump
Thick conical bill
Fast, arcing flight; song of trills and twittering with a buzzing ‘jzzzz’ note

The European Greenfinch has a compact, sturdy look and fits well into everyday park and garden watching. It is usually noticed less for drama than for its olive-brown tones and the clear yellow on the wing.

It often stays up in trees and shrubs, but it also feeds on the ground. Its song is a slow mix of trills and twittering, and in spring males add display flights, rising into the air and dropping back to a perch.

In summer it takes insects, then shifts to berries, buds, and seeds. It is mainly resident, while northern populations move south for the winter.

I saw it today!