European Pied Flycatcher
European Pied Flycatcher
European Pied Flycatcher
European Pied Flycatcher
European Pied Flycatcher

European Pied Flycatcher

Ficedula hypoleuca

Song Grégoire Chauvot

Mass

~15 g

Habitat

Forests

Diet

Insects and invertebrates

How to recognize it

Breeding male: sharp black-and-white contrast
Small white forehead patch, large white wing patch, white tail sides
Female and young: dull brown above, pale below
Short clear “pii”; song a fast chattering trill

The European Pied Flycatcher makes a neat, high-contrast impression, especially the male in black and white. Females and young birds are softer and browner, with a quieter look.

It feels lively and restless, darting for insects in the air and also picking them from leaves, branches, and the ground. Its voice is bright and musical, and in spring the male may still stand guard near the nest while sometimes feeding the female.

It likes open woods, old gardens, and tree-lined places with holes for nesting, and it will also use nest boxes. Its diet is mostly insects and spiders, with fruit and berries added in autumn, and it leaves for Africa in winter.

I saw it today!