Redpoll
Redpoll
Redpoll
Redpoll

Redpoll

Acanthis flammea

Call Jonathon Jongsma

Mass

~15 g

Habitat

Forests

Diet

Seeds and grains

How to recognize it

Very small, chaffinch-like finch
Brownish-grey with dark streaks
Bright red forehead patch and black bib
Two pale wing bars; loose flocks, constant chattering

Redpoll is a small, lively northern finch that looks especially light in flight and in flocks. The red cap is the most memorable detail, and in spring the red on the head and breast becomes stronger and more noticeable.

It usually moves in tight groups and keeps up a steady chatter. The call is short and repeated, and the song is simple, with a dry trill; on the wing or while feeding, it gives a busy, restless impression.

It lives in birch-filled taiga, scrubby tundra, and other northern places with shrubs, willows, wet clearings, and woodland edges. It feeds mainly on seeds, especially birch seeds, and in winter often shifts southward; in the breeding season it also takes insects.

Sources