Ducks, geese, and swans · Waterfowl
bar-headed goose
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Anser indicus
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Voice
Call
Pascal Christe
Call
Pascal Christe
How to recognize it
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70–75 cm, like a large duck
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Pale grey body, white head and sides of neck
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Two black bars on crown and nape
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Yellow bill and high legs; in flight, typical goose honking
About the species
Bar-headed geese spend much of their time on the ground, walking and running well rather than staying on the water. They move in flocks, and their flight call is the familiar honk of a goose.
In summer they breed around high mountain lakes, often in colonies, and nest on the ground, among rocks, cliffs, or near riverbanks. They make long migrations, crossing the Himalayas to reach wintering areas in South Asia.
They graze on short grass and also feed in cultivated fields in winter, especially on barley, rice, and wheat. The species is known for flying at very high altitudes during migration, using lower passes and valleys when it can.
Where to find
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Along large city ponds and canal edges — grazing right at the waterline and moving in short, quick steps.
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On open lawns beside water — feeding on low grass, often in small groups.
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At muddy shallows, little islands, or reedy banks — standing mostly on land rather than swimming.
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Near gently sloping embankments — easy to notice when the flock starts loud goose-like calling.
You might also see
Sources
- eBird — Anser indicus Sightings map and full description on eBird
- Wikipedia — Bar-headed goose Encyclopedia article