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Greater White-fronted Goose (Anser albifrons) — photo 1 of 3
© Bill Levine cc-by

Ducks, geese, and swans · Waterfowl

Greater White-fronted Goose

Anser albifrons

Year-round

Voice

Call

Joost van Bruggen

0:26

Call

Robert Petersen

0:15

Call

Pascal Christe

0:15

How to recognize it

  • 64–81 cm, smaller than a greylag goose

  • Brown body, paler belly with black blotches

  • White patch at the base of the bill, pink bill

  • High-pitched cackle "he-he"

About the species

Greater White-fronted Goose has a quiet look rather than a flashy one. Its brownish body, pale underside with dark markings, and pink bill with a white patch at the base give it a familiar, understated appearance.

On the ground it moves with ease and can walk and run well. It usually comes to water mainly to drink, and if disturbed it can dive quickly; its call is distinctive too, so movement and voice are often the easiest things to notice.

It breeds in the tundra of Eurasia, Greenland, and North America, then heads south for winter. It feeds on grasses, algae, and berries, so it stays tied to open feeding areas and long seasonal migrations.

Where to find

  • On wet meadows at the city edge and along canal banks — feeding on grass in small groups, with a loud cackling call carrying over the water.

  • Along pond margins and reed-fringed shallows — easiest to notice when it steps out onto open mud to graze and rest.

  • On broad lawns, sports fields, and vacant lots near water — look at dawn, when a flock is quietly nibbling grass.

  • During migration, it may drop onto fields outside the center and wide waterfronts — a low approach and sharp cackling from the air give it away.

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Sources