Picus canus
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Mass
~140 g
Habitat
Forests
Diet
Insects and invertebrates
How to recognize it
The Gray-headed Woodpecker feels more restrained than many of its woodland relatives. In daily life, it is easiest to notice as a fairly compact woodpecker with a pale grey head, a finer bill, and a quieter, less flashy look.
It moves actively but cautiously, often working the ground or probing dead and damaged wood for insect tunnels. In spring, its drawn-out, melodic whistle is the most memorable sound, while disturbed ones give short sharp notes; females sing more quietly and more raspingly.
It favors open deciduous and mixed woods, old parks, orchards, and other places with scattered trees. Ants and termites make up most of its diet, but it also takes other insects, and in autumn and winter adds berries, fruit, nuts, and acorns. In colder periods it may wander, while in the tropics it stays put.
Quick Facts
Listen to the call
The Gray-headed Woodpecker feels more restrained than many of its woodland relatives. In daily life, it is easiest to notice as a fairly compact woodpecker with a pale grey head, a finer bill, and a quieter, less flashy look.
It moves actively but cautiously, often working the ground or probing dead and damaged wood for insect tunnels. In spring, its drawn-out, melodic whistle is the most memorable sound, while disturbed ones give short sharp notes; females sing more quietly and more raspingly.
It favors open deciduous and mixed woods, old parks, orchards, and other places with scattered trees. Ants and termites make up most of its diet, but it also takes other insects, and in autumn and winter adds berries, fruit, nuts, and acorns. In colder periods it may wander, while in the tropics it stays put.
