White-backed Woodpecker
White-backed Woodpecker
White-backed Woodpecker

White-backed Woodpecker

Dendrocopos leucotos

Mass

~120 g

Habitat

Forests

Diet

Insects and invertebrates

How to recognize it

Larger than Great Spotted Woodpecker; longer neck and bill
White lower back, or white cross-bars on the wings in some races
Dark lengthwise streaks on the flanks, pink vent
Soft, low call: short “kiuk”; drumming long and loud

The White-backed Woodpecker looks sturdy and long-necked, with a more drawn-out bill than the similar Great Spotted Woodpecker. The easiest thing to remember is the pale lower back and the soft pink area under the tail.

It keeps to itself and is easy to miss, but it does not avoid people. Its voice is not heard often, yet its drumming is loud and sustained, while the usual calls are softer and lower than those of a close relative.

It needs old deciduous or mixed woods with plenty of dead trees. It feeds mainly on insect larvae under bark and in decaying wood, then adds berries, nuts, acorns, and seeds later in the season. In many places it stays year-round, though it may make short movements in autumn and winter.

I saw it today!