Tufted Duck
Tufted Duck
Tufted Duck

Tufted Duck

Aythya fuligula

Mass

~700 g

Habitat

Wetlands and marshes

Diet

Aquatic plants

How to recognize it

Male black with white flanks and belly
Thin hanging tuft on the back of the head
Short blue-grey bill, yellow eyes
Female brownish with paler flanks; harsh growling karr

The Tufted Duck is a compact diving duck that’s easy to remember by the little crest at the back of its head. The adult male is the flashier one, with a dark body, pale sides, and bright eyes, while the female looks browner and quieter.

It spends most of its time on the water and dives well, often going down for food rather than dabbling at the surface. It lifts off heavily and noisily, then flies fast; the male is mostly quiet, while the female gives a sharp, growling call.

It favors large open freshwater places such as lakes, reservoirs, and slow rivers with thick waterside cover. It feeds on molluscs, aquatic insects, and plants, and northern populations move to milder waters in winter.

I saw it today!