Western Marsh Harrier
Western Marsh Harrier
Western Marsh Harrier
Western Marsh Harrier
Western Marsh Harrier

Western Marsh Harrier

Circus aeruginosus

Call Sonothèque ADVL

Mass

~700 g

Habitat

Wetlands and marshes

Diet

Small vertebrates

How to recognize it

Large, bulky harrier; broader-winged than other European harriers
Flying male: brown-grey-black, with grey wings and black wingtips
Female mostly dark brown, paler head and throat, light eye striking
Low gliding over reeds or open marsh, wings held shallow V, legs often dangling

The Western Marsh Harrier gives an impression of a long-winged, steady glider that moves low over open ground and reedbeds. In flight, the male looks calm and pale-grey above a warmer brown body, while the female reads as darker and more uniform.

It searches by drifting slowly over marshes and fields, often with wings held slightly raised, and it can announce itself with a loud, sharp cry. In the breeding season it guards space around the nest, which is built on the ground in dense reeds.

It is closely tied to wetlands, especially reed-fringed marshes, but it also uses nearby grassland and farmland. It takes small mammals, frogs, insects, reptiles, and small and medium-sized birds, and many populations move away for winter while some stay in milder regions.

Sources