Motacilla alba
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Mass
~25 g
Habitat
Urban areas and gardens
Diet
Insects and invertebrates
How to recognize it
The White Wagtail is an alert, lively presence that keeps moving at ground level. Its long tail is almost always in motion, so it has a restless, busy look even when it pauses.
It runs quickly, often stays near water and buildings, and in towns it will forage on paved surfaces too. Its call is sharp and brief, and it likes open places where it can spot prey easily.
It feeds mainly on insects, especially small flies and mosquitoes, as well as caddisflies and beetles. It nests in cracks, under roofs, in walls, and other sheltered spots; it stays year-round in milder areas, while populations from colder regions migrate to Africa.
Quick Facts
Listen to the call
The White Wagtail is an alert, lively presence that keeps moving at ground level. Its long tail is almost always in motion, so it has a restless, busy look even when it pauses.
It runs quickly, often stays near water and buildings, and in towns it will forage on paved surfaces too. Its call is sharp and brief, and it likes open places where it can spot prey easily.
It feeds mainly on insects, especially small flies and mosquitoes, as well as caddisflies and beetles. It nests in cracks, under roofs, in walls, and other sheltered spots; it stays year-round in milder areas, while populations from colder regions migrate to Africa.
