Birds of park Aleksandriya

park Aleksandriya
Sergey Nemanov · CC BY-SA 2.5
Map of park Aleksandriya: paths, water and landmarks.
Boundary Paths Fence / wall Gate © OpenStreetMap
Species
≈ 179 species Source, Species: Community observations: eBird and GBIF
Best time
April–August Source, Best time: Months with the most species, across all years of observations

Birds in October

Tufted Duck

Tufted Duck

Waterbird
Great Cormorant

Great Cormorant

Waterbird
Long-tailed Tit

Long-tailed Tit

Songbird
Bohemian Waxwing

Bohemian Waxwing

Songbird
Great Crested Grebe

Great Crested Grebe

Waterbird
Common Goldeneye

Common Goldeneye

Waterbird
Eurasian Jay

Eurasian Jay

Eurasian Nuthatch

Eurasian Nuthatch

Songbird
Gray Heron

Gray Heron

Waterbird
Tundra Swan

Tundra Swan

Waterbird
Mallard

Mallard

Waterbird
Great Tit

Great Tit

Songbird

Showing 1–12 of 81

About the park

The shore of the Gulf of Finland forms Aleksandriya’s lower terrace, while the ensemble’s principal buildings stand on the upper one; the sea is visible from many points in the park. Between the terraces, rises and gentle slopes give way to a deep ravine. Open glades alternate with groups of trees and shrubs, and broad, shady avenues with narrow, winding paths. Straight Nikolskaya Alley crosses the park from west to east, dividing its coastal and upland sections, and reaches Bolshoy Pond, where several avenues converge. The changing ground alters the view along the way: paths cross higher ground and run beside the ravine slope.

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In the eighteenth century, these lands were not yet a single park: Peter I granted them to four owners for country houses. In 1733, a hunting park called Yagd-Garten was established here, and animals including deer and tigers were brought in. A gamekeepers’ settlement and animal enclosures occupied the upper part; below stood the Tempel pavilion, from which the empress shot animals released from the enclosures and driven by dogs. When Tsarskoye Selo became the summer residence, the hunting grounds fell into decline. By the end of the century the area was known as the Deer Menagerie, and part of it served as pasture and vegetable gardens for the Life Guards Dragoon Regiment. In 1825, Nicholas I gave the estate to his wife, Alexandra Feodorovna, and work on the park began the following year. For about twenty years, garden master Pyotr Erler shaped the landscape park, making use of its changes in elevation and open ground.

Mallards, great tits and European herring gulls are among the birds recorded nearby.

When there are more birds

October — 81 species

  • Winter
  • Spring
  • Summer
  • Autumn

Getting there

Directions on the map you prefer

Similar places

All birds: Saint Petersburg 243 species recorded

Sources

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