Birds of Prirodnyy park "Dolina reki Shodni v Kurkino"
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- ≈ 190 species Source, Species: Community observations: eBird and GBIF
- April–November Source, Best time: Months with the most species, across all years of observations
- 2003 Source, Founded: Checked by the HeyBird editors
Birds in October
All birds
October
Within 10 km
About the park
The park follows the Shodnya’s left bank for 5.5 kilometres; the river marks the boundary between Moscow and Moscow Region. Its southern part surrounds the Shodnya’s floodplain and spring-fed tributaries beside Aleshkinsky Forest, while the northern part climbs a steep slope to the valley of Mashkinsky Stream. A golf course lies between these two sections. Along the water and slopes, floodplain and woodland habitats form a mosaic, with willows, elms and grey alder among the trees. The park holds Moscow’s largest population of wild orchids, including flesh-coloured, blood-red and Baltic marsh orchids.
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In the seventeenth century, the Vorotynsky princes established an estate beside the Shodnya and built a stone church dedicated to the Vladimir Icon of the Mother of God; the church dates from 1672–1678. The estate became a country residence from which nobles set out to hunt, including by falconry. In 1906, Sergey Zakharin rented fields and meadows around his family’s dacha from the peasant community for twelve years, paying the full sum in advance. The peasants kept the right to plough and mow, while the agreement prohibited opening taverns and commercial premises, building warehouses and dumping waste. In the 1980s, researchers surveyed the area ahead of a planned experimental housing development and were struck by the abundance of plants and animals rare in Moscow. In 1985, the area around the Shodnya and its tributaries received protected status.
Eighty-one bird species nest in the valley; those named include the nightingale, tree pipit, white-backed woodpecker and Eurasian golden oriole. The honey buzzard and barred warbler are identified as rare local species. Birds recorded nearby include the white wagtail, common chaffinch and European goldfinch.
When there are more birds
October — 112 species
- Winter
- Spring
- Summer
- Autumn
Getting there
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